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Getting Started with INSTEON products
The INSTEON Lighting control/automation product line consists of (CLICK on the categories for more detail):
You desire a Dimmer in the Master bedroom and a Dimmer in the Living Room. In addition to dimming the bedroom lights when you are in the bedroom or, the living room lights from the living room, you also want to be able to turn ON/OFF/DIM your bedroom and living room lights from the Bedroom and the Foyer. In order to do so, you'll need to purchase and install 6 devices, namely, two (2) Access Points, two (2) SwitchLinc Dimmers, one (1) KeypadLinc Dimmer, and one (1) RemoteLinc hand-held Remote, as shown in the picture below.. Installation: One SwitchLink Dimmer replaces the light switch in the bedroom, the other SwitchLink Dimmer replaces the light switch in the living room. The KeypadLinc Dimmer replaces the light switch in the foyer. You'll put the RemoteLinc on your night table. Finally, the two (2) Access Points plug directly into existing 120V wall outlets (Note: one of the Access Points plugs into a "Phase A" 120V wall outlet, the other Access Point plugs into a "Phase B" 120V wall outlet. See the Primer below on Electrical Power Distribution in the USA as to how to find a Phase A circuit and a Phase B circuit.. The picture below shows the network diagram of this installation. You can add additional Dimmers, Keypads, and Outlet Modules (e.g., for appliance control). NO additional Access Points are required.
The INSTEON Dimmers, Switches, and Outlet modules communicate with each other via the powerline (i.e., your house electrical wiring.) Remote hand-held Controllers communicate with the devices they control via RF (i.e., radio frequency wireless) communications.
The function of the two (2) plug-in Access Points (a.k.a. as "bridges") is two-fold, namely, 1) the Access Points bridge, i.e., translate the RF signals into powerline signals, and 2) they "couple" the 2 powerline "phases". So, the bottom line is: You'll ALWAYS need to install two (2) Access Points if you want whole-house Lighting & Appliance control.
Brief primer on Electrical Power Distribution in the USA Electrical power is most commonly distributed to homes in North America as "splitphase" 220-volt alternating current (220 VAC). At the main electrical junction box to the home, the single three-wire 220 VAC powerline is split into a pair of two-wire 110 VAC powerlines, known as Phase A and Phase B. Phase A wiring usually powers half the circuits in the home, and Phase B powers the other half. For INSTEON signalling to work properly, one Access Point must be plugged into an 110V outlet controlled by a Phase A circuit; the second Access Point must be plugged into an 110V outlet controlled by a Phase B circuit -- as shown in the above diagram. Here is how to tell which breaker is on which phase: Open the Breaker Panel lid. You'll see two (2) columns of breakers. Starting at the top, the first row of breakers is Phase A, the second row is Phase B, the third row is Phase A again, the fourth row is Phase B again, and so on. If you have good descriptions as to which room(s) are controlled by a given Breaker, you can then proceed to plug in one Access Point into a Phase A circuit receptacle, the other Access Point into a receptacle on a Phase B circuit. [You can also use a trial & error method to find outlets located on Phase A and Phase B.] For the Application Example described above, you'll need to purchase two (2) Access Points, two (2) SwitchLinc Dimmers, one (1) KeypadLinc Dimmer, and one (1) RemoteLinc hand-held Remote, as shown in the picture above. |
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